Renting out backyard rooms
Rent out a room or backyard unit on your property to a tenant, with a written lease and fair house rules.
- To startR0 to R60 000
- First randabout 4 weeks
- WhereIn person
- Effort Fairly easy
Is this for you?
Best for
Property owners with a spare room or space to build, who can manage tenants fairly.
In South Africa: Strong in townships and near transport.
What you need
- A phone is enough to start
- Works on everyday data
- No camera needed
- No cold selling
- At least 2 hours a week · age 18+
The money
What it can earn
- Pocket money
- A top-up
- A second income
- Can become a full income
Part time, this can become a meaningful second income once you have regular customers.
What people charge
R1 500 to R2 500 per room per month
Listings we found: Soweto backyard rooms about R1,500 a month; furnished secure rooms R2,200 to R2,500. We do not model monthly income.
Costs to plan for
- Start-up
- R0 to R60 000
- Every month
- Repairs, electricity and water (recover through a prepaid sub-meter or a fair split), rates.
- Payment fees
- Monthly EFT.
- Margin
- High on an existing room; building costs take years to recover.
How it is paid: Monthly rent. Our viability score for it: 70 out of 100 (how we score).
How to start
Test it cheaply Before you spend
- Check three listings near you for rent and features
- Write a lease using the Rental Housing Act checklist
- Success signal: a tenant who pays on time for three months
First week Days 1 to 7
- List what the room has (security, toilet, kitchen, electricity) and compare nearby rents
- Write house rules and a lease
- Install or plan a prepaid electricity sub-meter
First month Days 8 to 30
- Advertise and check references from previous landlords
- Put the deposit in a separate interest-bearing account
By three months Days 31 to 90
- Fix small issues quickly to keep good tenants
- Decide whether another room would pay off
An existing room can be let in weeks; building takes months. First income usually takes 7 to 180 days. A day-by-day version for your situation is in the full plan.
Renting out a backyard room: from an empty room to your first rent paid
23 short lessons with scripts, templates and rand prices to copy. R149 once-off, and the first lesson is free.
See what is insideCustomers and demand
Who pays
Workers, students and young families near transport.
Affordable housing close to work and transport.
Is there demand?
Listings show Soweto backyard rooms at about R1,500 a month, and furnished secure rooms at R2,200 to R2,500 (Roomsta, Batha Maga Property).
Spare room in the houseBackyard room or flatletContainer room
Getting customers
Word of mouth, community groups and Facebook.
Word of mouth and referralsListing on online marketplaces (Takealot, Bob Shop, Etsy, Teacha!)Responding to enquiries
Risks and rules
Watch out for
- Non-paying tenants: eviction must follow the law and takes time
- Building without approved plans can lead to a demolition order
- Electricity disputes: install a prepaid sub-meter
Competition: Moderate.
Room to grow: Grows with more rooms, at the cost of capital.
Legal and tax in South Africa
- The Rental Housing Act applies: give a written lease if asked, issue receipts, keep the deposit in an interest-bearing account and refund it correctly.
- New rooms need approved building plans.
- Rental income is taxable.
- Register for income tax with SARS once you earn above the tax threshold, and keep a record of every sale and every cost (stock, materials, transport and fees are business costs).
Questions people ask
How much does it cost to start renting out backyard rooms in South Africa?
Our research puts start-up costs at about R0 to R60 000. Recurring costs: Repairs, electricity and water (recover through a prepaid sub-meter or a fair split), rates.
How long until the first income?
Typically about 30 days, and between 7 and 180 days. An existing room can be let in weeks; building takes months.
Can I do it with only a phone?
Yes, a smartphone is enough to start, although a laptop helps as you grow.
What about tax and legal rules?
The Rental Housing Act applies: give a written lease if asked, issue receipts, keep the deposit in an interest-bearing account and refund it correctly. New rooms need approved building plans. Rental income is taxable. Register for income tax with SARS once you earn above the tax threshold, and keep a record of every sale and every cost (stock, materials, transport and fees are business costs).
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Researched by the Earn Path team · editorial policy